Introductions About Minor Chords - The guitar chords we have discussed so far have all been in major keys, and based on what are known as major triads. Each major key also has a relative minor chords, which has a characteristic sound of its own. To show you this difference in sound, finger and play the following chords. First A chord you have learned already:
A MAJOR CHORD
And now the chord of A minor, which looks like this:
A MINOR CHORD
The only difference between these two chords is, as you will see, the fact that the 2nd string is fingered one fret lower in the minor chord. This makes the note on the 2nd string C natural, instead of C sharp. Although everything else about the chord remains unchanged, this minor third interval between the A on the 3rd string and C on the 2nd gives the chords its characteristic minor sound.
A minor is the relative minor key to C major. As with the major key, the minor key has three principal chords. Those in A minor are A minor, E7 and D minor. The dominant seventh in the key of A major.
D minor looks like this:
D MINOR
Here again you will see that the only difference between D minor and the D major chord, which you have learned already, lies in one note. In this instance the 1st string is fingered one fret lower, putting an F natural at the top of the chord, instead of an F sharp.
In chord symbol writing A minor is usually written Am- or sometimes Amin, and D minor written Dm or sometimes Dmin, and so on through the minor chords.
Although only one note is changed in both of the minor chords we have discussed so far, you will notice that this necessitates a considerable modification of the fingering in each case. Thus we can improvise a useful exercise for your left hand by alternating major and minor chords, as follows:
||4x4 A///|Am///|D///|Dm///||
Play this exercise very slowly at first, gaining speed as your left-hand fingers become more accustomed to the necessary movements. Now you should be ready to play this simple exercise on the chords of A minor:
||4x1 Am///|Dm///|E7///|Am///||
A MAJOR CHORDAnd now the chord of A minor, which looks like this:
A MINOR CHORDThe only difference between these two chords is, as you will see, the fact that the 2nd string is fingered one fret lower in the minor chord. This makes the note on the 2nd string C natural, instead of C sharp. Although everything else about the chord remains unchanged, this minor third interval between the A on the 3rd string and C on the 2nd gives the chords its characteristic minor sound.
A minor is the relative minor key to C major. As with the major key, the minor key has three principal chords. Those in A minor are A minor, E7 and D minor. The dominant seventh in the key of A major.
D minor looks like this:
D MINORHere again you will see that the only difference between D minor and the D major chord, which you have learned already, lies in one note. In this instance the 1st string is fingered one fret lower, putting an F natural at the top of the chord, instead of an F sharp.
In chord symbol writing A minor is usually written Am- or sometimes Amin, and D minor written Dm or sometimes Dmin, and so on through the minor chords.
Although only one note is changed in both of the minor chords we have discussed so far, you will notice that this necessitates a considerable modification of the fingering in each case. Thus we can improvise a useful exercise for your left hand by alternating major and minor chords, as follows:
||4x4 A///|Am///|D///|Dm///||
Play this exercise very slowly at first, gaining speed as your left-hand fingers become more accustomed to the necessary movements. Now you should be ready to play this simple exercise on the chords of A minor:
||4x1 Am///|Dm///|E7///|Am///||
